Bio::Assembly Scaffold
SummaryIncluded librariesPackage variablesDescriptionGeneral documentationMethods
Summary
Bio::Assembly::Scaffold - Perl module to hold and manipulate sequence assembly data.
Package variables
No package variables defined.
Included modules
Bio::Annotation::Collection
Bio::Assembly::ScaffoldI
Bio::Root::Root
Inherit
Bio::Assembly::ScaffoldI Bio::Root::Root
Synopsis
No synopsis!
Description
Bio::Assembly::Scaffold was developed to store and manipulate data
from sequence assembly programs like Phrap. It implements the
ScaffoldI interface and intends to be generic enough to be used by
Bio::Assembly::IO drivers written to programs other than Phrap.
Methods
newDescriptionCode
idDescriptionCode
annotationDescriptionCode
get_nof_contigsDescriptionCode
get_nof_sequences_in_contigsDescriptionCode
get_nof_singletsDescriptionCode
get_seq_idsDescriptionCode
get_contig_idsDescriptionCode
get_singlet_idsDescriptionCode
get_seq_by_idDescriptionCode
get_contig_by_idDescriptionCode
get_singlet_by_idDescriptionCode
add_contigDescriptionCode
add_singletDescriptionCode
update_seq_listDescriptionCode
remove_contigsDescriptionCode
remove_singletsDescriptionCode
select_contigsDescriptionCode
select_singletsDescriptionCode
all_contigsDescriptionCode
all_singletsDescriptionCode
Methods description
new ()code    nextTop
    Title   : new
    Usage   : $assembly = new (-source=>'program_name',
			       -contigs=>\@contigs,
			       -id=>"assembly 1");
    Function: creates a new assembly object
    Returns : 
    Args    : 
              -source  : [string] sequence assembly program
              -contigs : reference to array of 
                         Bio::Assembly::Contig objects
              -id      : [string] assembly name
idcodeprevnextTop
    Title   : id
    Usage   : $assembly->id()
    Function: Get/Set assembly ID
    Returns : string or undef
    Args    : string
annotationcodeprevnextTop
    Title   : annotation
    Usage   : $assembly->annotation()
    Function: Get/Set assembly annotation object
    Returns : Bio::Annotation::Collection
    Args    : none
get_nof_contigscodeprevnextTop
    Title   : get_nof_contigs
    Usage   : $assembly->get_nof_contigs()
    Function: Get the number of contigs included in the assembly
    Returns : integer
    Args    : none
get_nof_sequences_in_contigscodeprevnextTop
    Title   : get_nof_sequences_in_contigs
    Usage   : $assembly->get_nof_sequences_in_contigs()
    Function: 

              Get the number of sequences included in the
              assembly. This number refers only to the sequences used
              to build contigs in this assembly. It does not includes
              contig consensus sequences or singlets.

    Returns : integer
    Args    : none
get_nof_singletscodeprevnextTop
    Title   : nof_singlets
    Usage   : $assembly->nof_singlets()
    Function: Get the number of singlets included in the assembly
    Returns : integer
    Args    : none
get_seq_idscodeprevnextTop
    Title   : get_seq_ids
    Usage   : $assembly->get_seq_ids()
    Function: 

              Get the ID of sequences from all contigs.  This list
              refers only to the aligned sequences in contigs. It does
              not includes contig consensus sequences or singlets.

    Returns : array of strings
    Args    : none
get_contig_idscodeprevnextTop
    Title   : get_contig_ids
    Usage   : $assembly->get_contig_ids()
    Function: Access list of contig IDs from assembly
    Returns : an array, if there are any contigs in the
              assembly. An empty array otherwise
    Args    : none
get_singlet_idscodeprevnextTop
    Title   : get_singlet_ids
    Usage   : $assembly->get_singlet_ids()
    Function: Access list of singlet IDs from assembly
    Returns : array of strings if there are any singlets
              otherwise an empty array
    Args    : none
get_seq_by_idcodeprevnextTop
    Title   : get_seq_by_id
    Usage   : $assembly->get_seq_by_id($id)
    Function: 

              Get a reference for an aligned sequence
              This sequence must be part of a contig
              in the assembly.

    Returns : a Bio::LocatableSeq object
              undef if sequence $id is not found
              in any contig
    Args    : [string] sequence identifier (id)
get_contig_by_idcodeprevnextTop
    Title   : get_contig_by_id
    Usage   : $assembly->get_contig_by_id($id)
    Function: Get a reference for a contig
    Returns : a Bio::Assembly::Contig object or undef
    Args    : [string] contig unique identifier (ID)
get_singlet_by_idcodeprevnextTop
    Title   : get_singlet_by_id
    Usage   : $assembly->get_singlet_by_id()
    Function: Get a reference for a singlet
    Returns : Bio::PrimarySeqI object or undef
    Args    : [string] a singlet ID
add_contigcodeprevnextTop
    Title   : add_contig
    Usage   : $assembly->add_contig($contig)
    Function: Add a contig to the assembly
    Returns : 1 on success
    Args    : a Bio::Assembly::Contig object
	      order (optional)
add_singletcodeprevnextTop
    Title   : add_singlet
    Usage   : $assembly->add_singlet($seq)
    Function: Add a singlet to the assembly
    Returns : 1 on success, 0 otherwise
    Args    : a Bio::PrimarySeqI object
		  order (optional)
update_seq_listcodeprevnextTop
    Title   : update_seq_list
    Usage   : $assembly->update_seq_list()
    Function: 

              Synchronizes the assembly registry for sequences in
              contigs and contig actual aligned sequences content. You
              probably want to run this after you remove/add a
              sequence from/to a contig in the assembly.

    Returns : nothing
    Args    : none
remove_contigscodeprevnextTop
    Title   : remove_contigs
    Usage   : $assembly->remove_contigs(1..4)
    Function: Remove contig from assembly object
    Returns : an array of removed Bio::Assembly::Contig
              objects
    Args    : an array of contig IDs 

    See function get_contig_ids() above
remove_singletscodeprevnextTop
    Title   : remove_singlets
    Usage   : $assembly->remove_singlets(@singlet_ids)
    Function: Remove singlet from assembly object
    Returns : the Bio::SeqI objects removed
    Args    : a list of singlet IDs

    See function get_singlet_ids() above
select_contigscodeprevnextTop
    Title   : select_contigs
    Usage   : $assembly->select_contigs(@list)
    Function: Select an array of contigs from the assembly
    Returns : an array of Bio::Assembly::Contig objects
    Args    : an array of contig ids

    See function get_contig_ids() above
select_singletscodeprevnextTop
    Title   : select_singlets
    Usage   : $assembly->select_singlets(@list)
    Function: Selects an array of singlets from the assembly
    Returns : an array of Bio::SeqI objects
    Args    : an array of singlet ids

    See function get_singlet_ids() above
all_contigscodeprevnextTop
    Title   : all_contigs
    Usage   : my @contigs = $assembly->all_contigs
    Function: 

              Returns a list of all contigs in this assembly.  Contigs
              are both clusters and alignments of one or more reads,
              with an associated consensus sequence.

    Returns : array of Bio::Assembly::Contig (in lexical id order)
    Args    : none
all_singletscodeprevnextTop
    Title   : all_singlets
    Usage   : my @singlets = $assembly->all_singlets
    Function: 

              Returns a list of all singlets in this assembly.
	      Singlets are isolated reads, without non-vector
	      matches to any other read in the assembly.

    Returns : array of Bio::SeqI (in lexical order by id)
    Args    : none
Methods code
newdescriptionprevnextTop
sub new {
  my($class,@args) = @_;

  my $self = $class->SUPER::new(@args);

  my ($src,$contigs,$id) = $self->_rearrange([qw(SOURCE CONTIGS ID)], @args);

  $self->{'_contigs'} = {};
  $self->{'_singlets'} = {};
  $self->{'_seqs'} = {};
  $self->{'_annotation'} = Bio::Annotation::Collection->new();
  $self->{'_id'} = 'NoName';

  if (defined $contigs && ref($contigs = 'ARRAY')) {
      foreach my $contig (@{$contigs}) {
	  $self->add_contig($contig);
      }
  }

  $self->{'_id'} = $id if (defined $id);

  return $self;
}
iddescriptionprevnextTop
sub id {
    my $self = shift;
    my $id   = shift;

    $self->{'_id'} = $id if (defined $id);

    return $self->{'_id'};
}
annotationdescriptionprevnextTop
sub annotation {
    my ($self,$ref) = shift;

    $self->{'_annotation'} = $ref if (defined $ref);
    return $self->{'_annotation'};
}
get_nof_contigsdescriptionprevnextTop
sub get_nof_contigs {
    my $self = shift;

    return scalar( $self->get_contig_ids() );
}
get_nof_sequences_in_contigsdescriptionprevnextTop
sub get_nof_sequences_in_contigs {
    my $self = shift;

    my $nof_seqs = 0;
    foreach my $contig ($self->all_contigs) {
	$nof_seqs += scalar( $contig->get_seq_ids() );
    }

    return $nof_seqs;
}
get_nof_singletsdescriptionprevnextTop
sub get_nof_singlets {
    my $self = shift;

    return scalar( $self->get_singlet_ids() );
}
get_seq_idsdescriptionprevnextTop
sub get_seq_ids {
    my $self = shift;

    return keys %{ $self->{'_seqs'} };
}
get_contig_idsdescriptionprevnextTop
sub get_contig_ids {
    my $self = shift;

    return sort keys %{$self->{'_contigs'}};
}
get_singlet_idsdescriptionprevnextTop
sub get_singlet_ids {
    my $self = shift;

    return sort keys %{$self->{'_singlets'}};
}
get_seq_by_iddescriptionprevnextTop
sub get_seq_by_id {
    my $self = shift;
    my $seqID = shift;

    return undef unless (exists $self->{'_seqs'}{$seqID});

    return $self->{'_seqs'}{$seqID}->get_seq_by_name($seqID);
}
get_contig_by_iddescriptionprevnextTop
sub get_contig_by_id {
    my $self = shift;
    my $contigID = shift;

    return undef unless (exists $self->{'_contigs'}{$contigID});

    return $self->{'_contigs'}{$contigID};
}
get_singlet_by_iddescriptionprevnextTop
sub get_singlet_by_id {
    my $self = shift;

    my $singletID = shift;

    return undef unless (exists $self->{'_singlets'}{$singletID});

    return $self->{'_singlets'}{$singletID};
}
add_contigdescriptionprevnextTop
sub add_contig {
    my $self = shift;
    my $contig = shift;

    if( !ref $contig || ! $contig->isa('Bio::Assembly::Contig') ) {
	$self->throw("Unable to process non Bio::Assembly::Contig object [", ref($contig), "]");
    }
    my $contigID  = $contig->id();
    if( !defined $contigID ) {
	$contigID = 'Unknown_' . ($self->get_nof_contigs() + 1);
	$contig->id($contigID);
	$self->warn("Attributing ID $contigID to unidentified Bio::Assembly::Contig object.");
    }

    $self->warn("Replacing contig $contigID with a new contig object")
	if (exists $self->{'_contigs'}{$contigID});
    $self->{'_contigs'}{$contigID} = $contig;

    foreach my $seqID ($contig->get_seq_ids()) {
	if (exists $self->{'_seqs'}{$seqID}) {
	    $self->warn( "Sequence $seqID already assigned to contig ".
			 $self->{'_seqs'}{$seqID}->id().". Moving to contig $contigID")
		unless ($self->{'_seqs'}{$seqID} eq $contig);
	}
	$self->{'_seqs'}{$seqID} = $contig;
    }

    return 1;
}
add_singletdescriptionprevnextTop
sub add_singlet {
    my $self = shift;
    my $singlet = shift;

    if( !ref $singlet || ! $singlet->isa('Bio::PrimarySeqI') ) {
	$self->warn("Unable to process non Bio::SeqI object [", ref($singlet), "]");
	return 0;
    }

    my $singletID = $singlet->id();
    $self->warn("Replacing singlet $singletID wih a new sequence object")
	if (exists $self->{'_contigs'}{$singletID});
    $self->{'_singlets'}{$singletID} = $singlet;

    return 1;
}
update_seq_listdescriptionprevnextTop
sub update_seq_list {
    my $self = shift;

    $self->{'_seqs'} = {};
    foreach my $contig ($self->all_contigs) {
	foreach my $seqID ($contig->get_seq_ids) {
	    $self->{'_seqs'}{$seqID} = $contig;
	}
    }

    return 1;
}
remove_contigsdescriptionprevnextTop
sub remove_contigs {
#---------------------
my ($self,@args) = @_; my @ret = (); foreach my $contigID (@args) { foreach my $seqID ($self->get_contig_by_id($contigID)->get_seq_ids()) { delete $self->{'_seqs'}{$seqID}; } push(@ret,$self->{'_contigs'}{$contigID}); delete $self->{'_contigs'}{$contigID}; } return @ret;
}
remove_singletsdescriptionprevnextTop
sub remove_singlets {
#---------------------
my ($self,@args) = @_; my @ret = (); foreach my $singletID (@args) { push(@ret,$self->{'_singlets'}{$singletID}); delete $self->{'_singlets'}{$singletID}; } return @ret;
}
select_contigsdescriptionprevnextTop
sub select_contigs {
#---------------------
my ($self,@args) = @_; my @contigs = (); foreach my $contig (@args) { unless (exists $self->{'_contigs'}{$contig}) { $self->warn("$contig contig not found. Ignoring..."); next; } push(@contigs, $self->{'_contigs'}{$contig}); } return @contigs;
}
select_singletsdescriptionprevnextTop
sub select_singlets {
#---------------------
my ($self,@args) = @_; my @singlets = (); foreach my $singlet (@args) { unless (exists $self->{'_singlets'}{$singlet}) { $self->warn("$singlet singlet not found. Ignoring..."); next; } push(@singlets, $self->{'_singlets'}{$singlet}); } return @singlets;
}
all_contigsdescriptionprevnextTop
sub all_contigs {
#---------------------
my ($self) = @_; my @contigs = (); foreach my $contig (sort { $a cmp $b } keys %{ $self->{'_contigs'} }) { push(@contigs, $self->{'_contigs'}{$contig}); } return @contigs;
}
all_singletsdescriptionprevnextTop
sub all_singlets {
#---------------------
my ($self) = @_; my @singlets = (); foreach my $singlet (sort { $a cmp $b } keys %{ $self->{'_singlets'} }) { push(@singlets, $self->{'_singlets'}{$singlet}); } return @singlets;
}
General documentation
SYNOPSYSTop
    # Module loading
    use Bio::Assembly::IO;

    # Assembly loading methods
    my $aio = new Bio::Assembly::IO(-file=>"test.ace.1", -format=>'phrap');
    my $assembly = $aio->next_assembly;

    foreach my $contig ($assembly->all_contigs) {
        # do something... (see Bio::Assembly::Contig)
    }
FEEDBACKTop
Mailing ListsTop
User feedback is an integral part of the evolution of this and other
Bioperl modules. Send your comments and suggestions preferably to the
Bioperl mailing lists Your participation is much appreciated.
  bioperl-l@bioperl.org                 - General discussion
  http://bio.perl.org/MailList.html     - About the mailing lists
Reporting BugsTop
Report bugs to the Bioperl bug tracking system to help us keep track
the bugs and their resolution. Bug reports can be submitted via email
or the web:
  bioperl-bugs@bio.perl.org
  http://bugzilla.bioperl.org/
AUTHOR - Robson Francisco de SouzaTop
rfsouza@citri.iq.usp.br
APPENDIXTop
The rest of the documentation details each of the object
methods. Internal methods are usually preceded with a _
Accessing general assembly dataTop
Modifier methodsTop
Contig and singlet selection methosTop