Bio::Matrix PhylipDist
SummaryIncluded librariesPackage variablesSynopsisDescriptionGeneral documentationMethods
Summary
Bio::Matrix::PhylipDist - A Phylip Distance Matrix object
Package variables
No package variables defined.
Included modules
Bio::Root::IO
Bio::Root::Root
Inherit
Bio::Root::IO Bio::Root::Root
Synopsis
  use Bio::Matrix::PhylipDist;

  my $dist = Bio::Matrix::PhylipDist->new(-file=>"protdist.out",-program=>"ProtDist");
  #or
  my $dist = Bio::Matrix::PhylipDist->new(-fh=>$FH,-program=>"ProtDist");

  #get specific entries
  my $distance_value = $dist->get_entry('ALPHA','BETA');
  my @columns        = $dist->get_column('ALPHA');
  my @rows           = $dist->get_row('BETA');
  my @diagonal       = $dist->get_diagonal();

  #print the matrix in phylip numerical format
  print $dist->print_matrix;
Description
Simple object for holding Distance Matrices generated by the following Phylip programs:
1) dnadist
2) protdist
3) restdist
It currently handles parsing of the matrix without the data output option.
    5
Alpha          0.00000  4.23419  3.63330  6.20865  3.45431
Beta           4.23419  0.00000  3.49289  3.36540  4.29179
Gamma          3.63330  3.49289  0.00000  3.68733  5.84929
Delta          6.20865  3.36540  3.68733  0.00000  4.43345
Epsilon        3.45431  4.29179  5.84929  4.43345  0.00000
Methods
newDescriptionCode
_parseDescriptionCode
get_entryDescriptionCode
get_rowDescriptionCode
get_columnDescriptionCode
get_diagonalDescriptionCode
print_matrixDescriptionCode
_matrixDescriptionCode
namesDescriptionCode
programDescriptionCode
_valuesDescriptionCode
Methods description
newcode    nextTop
 Title   : new
 Usage   : my $family = Bio::Matrix::PhylipDist->new(-file=>"protdist.out",
                                                     -program=>"protdist");
 Function: Constructor for PhylipDist Object
 Returns : Bio::Matrix::PhylipDist
_parsecodeprevnextTop
 Title   : _parse
 Usage   : $matrix->_parse();
 Function: internal method that parses the distance matrix file. 
 Returns : 
 Arguments:
get_entrycodeprevnextTop
 Title   : get_entry
 Usage   : $matrix->get_entry();
 Function: returns a particular entry 
 Returns : a float
 Arguments:  string id1, string id2
get_rowcodeprevnextTop
 Title   : get_row
 Usage   : $matrix->get_row('ALPHA');
 Function: returns a particular row 
 Returns : an array of float
 Arguments:  string id1
get_columncodeprevnextTop
 Title   : get_column
 Usage   : $matrix->get_column('ALPHA');
 Function: returns a particular column 
 Returns : an array of floats 
 Arguments:  string id1
get_diagonalcodeprevnextTop
 Title   : get_diagonal
 Usage   : $matrix->get_diagonal();
 Function: returns the diagonal of the matrix
 Returns : an array of float
 Arguments:  string id1
print_matrixcodeprevnextTop
 Title   : print_matrix
 Usage   : $matrix->print_matrix();
 Function: returns a string of the matrix in phylip format 
 Returns : a string
 Arguments:
_matrixcodeprevnextTop
 Title   : _matrix
 Usage   : $matrix->_matrix();
 Function: get/set for hash reference of the pointers
           to the value matrix 
 Returns : hash reference 
 Arguments: hash reference
namescodeprevnextTop
 Title   : names
 Usage   : $matrix->names();
 Function: get/set for array ref of names of sequences
 Returns : an array reference 
 Arguments: an array reference
programcodeprevnextTop
 Title   : program
 Usage   : $matrix->program();
 Function: get/set for the program name generating this 
           matrix
 Returns : string
 Arguments: string
_valuescodeprevnextTop
 Title   : _values
 Usage   : $matrix->_values();
 Function: get/set for array ref of the matrix containing
           distance values 
 Returns : an array reference 
 Arguments: an array reference
Methods code
newdescriptionprevnextTop
sub new {
    my ($class,@args) = @_;
    my $self = $class->SUPER::new(@args);
    my ($matrix,$values, $names,$file, $fh,$program) = $self->_rearrange([qw(MATRIX VALUES NAMES FILE FH PROGRAM)],@args);

    ($matrix && $values && $names) || $file || $fh || $self->throw("Need a file or file handle!");

    $program && $self->program($program);
    $self->_initialize_io(@args);

    $self->_matrix($matrix) if $matrix;
    $self->_values($values) if $values;
    $self->names($names) if $names;
    if(!$matrix && !$values && !$names){
      $self->_parse();
    }

    return $self;
}
_parsedescriptionprevnextTop
sub _parse {
  my ($self) = @_;
  my @names;
  my @values;
  while (my $entry = $self->_readline){
    next if ($entry=~/^\s+\d+$/);
    my ($n,@line) = split( /\s+/,$entry);
    push @names, $n;
    push @values, [@line];
  }

  my %dist;
  my $i=0;
  foreach my $name(@names){
    my $j=0;
    foreach my $n(@names) {
      $dist{$name}{$n} = [$i,$j];
      $j++;
    }
    $i++;
  }

  $self->_matrix(\%dist);
  $self->names(\@names);
  $self->_values(\@values);
}
get_entrydescriptionprevnextTop
sub get_entry {
  my ($self,$row,$column) = @_;
  $row && $column || $self->throw("Need at least 2 ids");
  my %matrix = %{$self->_matrix};
  my @values = @{$self->_values};
  if(ref $matrix{$row}{$column}){
    my ($i,$j) = @{$matrix{$row}{$column}};
    return $values[$i][$j];
  }
  return;
}
get_rowdescriptionprevnextTop
sub get_row {
    my ($self,$row) = @_;
    $row || $self->throw("Need at least a row id");

    my %matrix = %{$self->_matrix};
    my @values = @{$self->_values};
    my @names = @{$self->names};
    %matrix->{$row} || return;
    my @row = %{%matrix->{$row}};
    my $row_pointer = $row[1]->[0];
    my $index = scalar(@names)-1;
    return @{$values[$row_pointer]}[0..$index];
}
get_columndescriptionprevnextTop
sub get_column {
    my ($self,$column) = @_;
    $column || $self->throw("Need at least a column id");

    my %matrix = %{$self->_matrix};
    my @values = @{$self->_values};
    my @names = @{$self->names}; 
    %matrix->{$column} || return;
    my @column = %{%matrix->{$column}};
    my $row_pointer = $column[1]->[0];
    my @return;
    for(my $i=0; $i < scalar(@names); $i++){
      push @return, $values[$i][$row_pointer];
    }
    return @return;
}
get_diagonaldescriptionprevnextTop
sub get_diagonal {
  my ($self) = @_;
  my %matrix = %{$self->_matrix};
  my @values = @{$self->_values};
  my @return;
  foreach my $name (@{$self->names}){
    my ($i,$j) = @{$matrix{$name}{$name}};
    push @return,$values[$i][$j];
  }
  return @return;
}
print_matrixdescriptionprevnextTop
sub print_matrix {
  my ($self) = @_;
  my @names = @{$self->names};
  my @values = @{$self->_values};
  my %matrix = %{$self->_matrix};
  my $str;
  $str.= (" "x 4). scalar(@names)."\n";
  foreach my $name (@names){
    my $newname = $name. (" " x (15-length($name)));
    $str.=$newname;
    my $count = 0;
    foreach my $n (@names){
      my ($i,$j) = @{$matrix{$name}{$n}};
      if($count < $#names){
        $str.= @values->[$i][$j]. "  ";
      }
      else {
        $str.= @values->[$i][$j];
      }
      $count++;
    }
    $str.="\n";
  }
  return $str;
}
_matrixdescriptionprevnextTop
sub _matrix {
  my ($self,$val) = @_;
  if($val){
    $self->{'_matrix'} = $val;
  }
  return $self->{'_matrix'};
}
namesdescriptionprevnextTop
sub names {
  my ($self,$val) = @_;
  if($val){
    $self->{"_names"} = $val;
  }
  return $self->{'_names'};
}
programdescriptionprevnextTop
sub program {
  my ($self,$val) = @_;
  if($val){
    $self->{'_program'} = $val;
  }
  return $self->{'_program'};
}
_valuesdescriptionprevnextTop
sub _values {
  my ($self,$val) = @_;
  if($val){
    $self->{'_values'} = $val;
  }
  return $self->{'_values'};
}
General documentation
FEEDBACKTop
Mailing ListsTop
User feedback is an integral part of the evolution of this and other
Bioperl modules. Send your comments and suggestions preferably to one
of the Bioperl mailing lists. Your participation is much appreciated.
  bioperl-l@bioperl.org              - General discussion
  http://bio.perl.org/MailList.html  - About the mailing lists
Reporting BugsTop
Report bugs to the Bioperl bug tracking system to help us keep track
the bugs and their resolution. Bug reports can be submitted via email
or the web:
  bioperl-bugs@bioperl.org
  http://bugzilla.bioperl.org/
AUTHOR - Shawn HoonTop
Email shawnh@fugu-sg.org
APPENDIXTop
The rest of the documentation details each of the object
methods. Internal methods are usually preceded with a "_".